{"id":57564,"date":"2018-11-20T09:05:25","date_gmt":"2018-11-20T06:05:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tart-aria.info\/hramy-stojat-na-krestah-chast-2\/"},"modified":"2020-01-13T17:30:41","modified_gmt":"2020-01-13T14:30:41","slug":"hramy-stojat-na-krestah-chast-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tart-aria.info\/cs\/hramy-stojat-na-krestah-chast-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Chr\u00e1my stoj\u00ed na k\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00edch. \u010c\u00e1st 2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

B\u011bhem sv\u00e9 kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy Petrohradu v roce 2016 jsem si potvrdil, \u017ee i zde star\u00e9 chr\u00e1my a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch struktur byly postaveny minulou civilizac\u00ed na k\u0159i\u017eovatk\u00e1ch \u00fazk\u00fdch line\u00e1rn\u00edch biogeofyzik\u00e1ln\u00edch (BHF) anom\u00e1li\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se tvo\u0159\u00ed nad tektonick\u00fdmi poruchami ve skaln\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u011b pod nimi. A tyto budovy jsou striktn\u011b orientov\u00e1ny podle sm\u011bru t\u011bchto lini\u00ed.
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Prozkoum\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zky jsem speci\u00e1ln\u011b v\u011bnoval cel\u00fd den a prochodil jsem t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 cel\u00e9 centrum m\u011bsta p\u011b\u0161ky. Ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve jsem si toti\u017e v tomto ohledu v\u0161iml zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch nesrovnalost\u00ed. Tentokr\u00e1t jsem proto podrobn\u011bji prozkoumal v\u0161echny zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 objekty, sna\u017eil jsem se je obej\u00edt a pomoc\u00ed navig\u00e1toru GPS ozna\u010dit pr\u016fse\u010d\u00edky t\u011bchto anom\u00e1li\u00ed na v\u0161ech stran\u00e1ch objekt\u016f. Tak jsem p\u0159esn\u011b zjistil, \u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad Issakijevsk\u00fd chr\u00e1m a M\u011bd\u011bn\u00fd jezdec stoj\u00ed na k\u0159i\u017eovatk\u00e1ch takov\u00fdch anom\u00e1li\u00ed a jsou orientov\u00e1ny v jejich sm\u011bru (obr. 1),<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Chr\u00e1my

Obr. 1 K\u0159\u00ed\u017ee anom\u00e1li\u00ed pod Issakijevsk\u00fdm chr\u00e1mem a M\u011bd\u011bn\u00fdm jezdcem<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

...stejn\u011b tak cel\u00fd komplex Pal\u00e1cov\u00e9ho n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed s Alexandrov\u00fdm sloupem, Zimn\u00edm pal\u00e1cem a obloukem budovy Gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu (obr. 2),<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Chr\u00e1my

Obr. 2 K\u0159\u00ed\u017ee pod Alexandrov\u00fdm sloupem a Ermit\u00e1\u017e\u00ed<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

...Kaza\u0148sk\u00e1 katedr\u00e1la (obr. 3),<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Chr\u00e1my

Obr. 3 Anom\u00e1lie pod Kaza\u0148skou katedr\u00e1lou<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

...Pomn\u00edk tis\u00edcilet\u00ed Ruska v Kate\u0159insk\u00e9m parku (obr. 4),<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Chr\u00e1my

Obr. 4 Anom\u00e1lie pod Pomn\u00edkem tis\u00edcilet\u00ed Ruska a Gostinyj dvor<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

...cel\u00fd architektonick\u00fd celek na v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eku Vasiljevsk\u00e9ho ostrova s budovou Burzy a ob\u011bma Rostr\u00e1ln\u00edmi sloupy (obr. 5),<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Chr\u00e1my

Obr. 5 Anom\u00e1lie na Vasiljevsk\u00e9m ostrov\u011b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

...Uspensk\u00fd chr\u00e1m na n\u00e1b\u0159e\u017e\u00ed lejtnanta Schmidta na Vasilyevsk\u00e9m ostrov\u011b, pam\u00e1tn\u00edk uprost\u0159ed Marsova pole (obr. 6), na jeho\u017e m\u00edst\u011b v\u0161ak d\u0159\u00edve rozhodn\u011b st\u00e1lo n\u011bco daleko star\u0161\u00edho,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Chr\u00e1my

Obr. 6 Anom\u00e1lie pod Michailovsk\u00fdm pal\u00e1cem, Letn\u00edm sadem a Marsov\u00fdm polem<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

...Michailovsk\u00fd pal\u00e1c (obr. 7) s pomn\u00edkem \u201ePrad\u011bdovi od pravnuka\u201c p\u0159ed jeho pr\u016f\u010del\u00edm a Letn\u00edm sadem na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b s celou dispozic\u00ed. V n\u00ed dokonce i v\u0161echny font\u00e1ny stoj\u00ed na k\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00edch pr\u016fse\u010d\u00edk\u016f jemn\u00fdch anom\u00e1li\u00ed nad ji\u017e odpojen\u00fdmi zlomy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Chr\u00e1my

Obr. 7 Pohled na Michajlovsk\u00fd pal\u00e1c a Letn\u00ed sad<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Orientace Gostinovo dvora (obr. 4) v\u016f\u010di N\u011bvsk\u00e9mu prospektu veden\u00e1 v nezvykl\u00e9m \u00fahlu tak\u00e9 nen\u00ed n\u00e1hodn\u00e1. Nebyl v\u0161ak u\u017e \u010das j\u00edt si to zkontrolovat. \u00dahel line\u00e1rn\u00ed anom\u00e1lie, pod kter\u00fdm prot\u00edn\u00e1 st\u0159ed jeho fas\u00e1dy, v\u0161ak ukazuje, \u017ee cel\u00fd tento komplex byl postaven v souladu se strukturou takov\u00fdch anom\u00e1li\u00ed na tomto m\u00edst\u011b.
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Analogick\u00e1 je p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina ur\u010dit\u00e9ho \u00fahlu nato\u010den\u00ed fas\u00e1dy budovy Hornick\u00e9ho institutu (obr. 8) ve vztahu k syst\u00e9mu lini\u00ed ulic na Vasiljevsk\u00e9m ostrov\u011b. Majest\u00e1tn\u00ed portikus se sloupy zde p\u0159esn\u011b ve st\u0159edu a kolmo na n\u011bj prot\u00edn\u00e1 mohutn\u00e1 line\u00e1rn\u00ed anom\u00e1lie. Jak to \u010dasto b\u00fdv\u00e1, zlom, kter\u00fd tuto anom\u00e1lii vytvo\u0159il, zjevn\u011b prot\u00edn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00ed\u010dnou trhlinu vyzna\u010denou sv\u00fdmi anom\u00e1liemi v p\u0159ilehl\u00fdch ulic\u00edch s jist\u00fdm zato\u010den\u00edm, proto\u017ee na Velk\u00e9m prospektu tato anom\u00e1lie \u201evych\u00e1z\u00ed\u201c p\u0159esn\u011b uprost\u0159ed bloku mezi 21. a 22. lini\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Chr\u00e1my

Obr. 8 Anom\u00e1lie pod Hornick\u00fdm institutem<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Naprosto chybnou se jev\u00ed na internetu \u010dasto uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e1 hypot\u00e9za o orientaci Isaakijevsk\u00e9ho chr\u00e1mu na p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00fd p\u0159edchoz\u00ed severn\u00ed p\u00f3l nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se v Gr\u00f3nsku<\/strong>. Mo\u017en\u00e1 \u017ee tam ten p\u00f3l skute\u010dn\u011b byl, ale tento chr\u00e1m byl postaven pr\u00e1v\u011b v tomto m\u00edst\u011b a takto nasm\u011brov\u00e1n v\u00fdhradn\u011b proto, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b takovou orientaci maj\u00ed linie anom\u00e1li\u00ed nad pr\u016fse\u010d\u00edkem tektonick\u00fdch zlom\u016f ve skaln\u00edm z\u00e1kladu pod n\u00edm! Mno\u017estv\u00ed podobn\u00fdch fakt\u016f o poloze a orientaci t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech ostatn\u00edch starov\u011bk\u00fdch architektonick\u00fdch pam\u00e1tek jasn\u011b ukazuje, \u017ee romanovsk\u00e1 dynastie nem\u00e1 s v\u00fdstavbou t\u00e9to katedr\u00e1ly nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho. Maxim\u00e1ln\u011b mohli prov\u00e9st jej\u00ed rekonstrukci. Proto\u017ee nic z toho, co bylo jimi nainstalov\u00e1no nebo postaveno, nenese tyto spolehliv\u00e9 \u201ezn\u00e1mky\u201c starobylosti. To plat\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad pro chr\u00e1m Zmrtv\u00fdchvst\u00e1n\u00ed Krista, lidov\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako \u201eSpasitel na Krvi\u201c, kter\u00fd byl postaven v roce 1881.
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Ani um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed \u201eM\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9ho jezdce\u201c, \u00fadajn\u011b zde postaven\u00e9ho na po\u010dest Petra I., nen\u00ed n\u00e1hodn\u00e9. O\u010dividn\u011b tu st\u00e1l dlouho p\u0159ed carov\u00fdm narozen\u00edm. Ani v dob\u00e1ch Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu, ani v p\u0159edchoz\u00ed carsk\u00e9 \u00e9\u0159e romanovsk\u00e9 dynastie toti\u017e neexistovala tradice vyb\u00edrat m\u00edsta pro kostely a pam\u00e1tky na k\u0159\u00ed\u017ei anom\u00e1li\u00ed. Naproti tomu v\u0161echny budovy, jejich\u017e v\u00fdstavba spad\u00e1 a\u017e do doby Rurikovc\u016f, takov\u00e9 \u201enesmazateln\u00e9 zna\u010dky\u201c nesou v\u0161ude. Podobn\u011b je to se stavbami na t\u011bch \u00fazem\u00edch, kter\u00e1 a\u017e do poloviny 19. stolet\u00ed byla pod kontrolou tzv. Tart\u00e1rie. Fakta, kter\u00e1 to dokazuj\u00ed, v\u0161ak probereme jindy.
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N\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00fd r\u016f\u017eicov\u00fd diagram prostorov\u00e9 orientace aktivn\u00edch tektonick\u00fdch poruch (obr. 9) je v\u00fdsledkem zobecn\u011bn\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00fdch dat z\u00edskan\u00fdch jeho\u00a0autory<\/a>\u00a0pro \u0159adu objekt\u016f na severn\u00edm, st\u0159edn\u00edm a ji\u017en\u00edm Uralu. Ka\u017ed\u00fd jeho vrchol ukazuje, jak\u00fd druh kinematiky posunu maj\u00ed aktivn\u00ed zlomy maj\u00edc\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fd azimut rozprost\u0159en\u00ed. Tyto jimi stanoven\u00e9 azimuty rozprost\u0159en\u00ed zlom\u016f, nejcharakteristi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed, tedy p\u0159\u00edmo souvisej\u00ed se v\u0161\u00edm v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdm. Pr\u00e1v\u011b takov\u00fdm pro ka\u017ed\u00e9 terirorium p\u0159esn\u011b stanoven\u00fdm souborem azimut\u016f se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vymezuje orientace v\u0161ech star\u00fdch budov a struktur na n\u00ed. Tento vztah by m\u011bl b\u00fdt samoz\u0159ejm\u011b zkontrolov\u00e1n na statisticky v\u00fdznamn\u00e9m vzorku. Bohu\u017eel, nem\u00e1m na to \u010das.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"

Obr. 9. R\u016f\u017eicov\u00fd diagram prostorov\u00e9 orientace aktivn\u00edch tektonick\u00fdch poruch<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

(pozn. p\u0159ekl.: tuto geologickou terminologii nezn\u00e1m, proto ponech\u00e1v\u00e1m p\u016fvodn\u00ed text. M\u016fj laick\u00fd p\u0159eklad by vypadal asi takto:<\/p>\n\n\n\n